1. Kuzamura amashanyarazi yawe
Ikintu cya mbere dukeneye gushiraho hano nuko amashanyarazi yose ataremewe kimwe.Mugihe 120VAC isohoka mumasoko yo murugo ishoboye rwose kwishyuza imodoka yawe yamashanyarazi, inzira ntisanzwe.Bivugwa nkurwego rwa 1 kwishyuza, birashobora gufata umwanya uwariwo wose kuva kumasaha umunani kugeza 24 kugirango wishyure neza imodoka yawe kumashanyarazi asanzwe murugo, bitewe nubushobozi bwa bateri yimodoka yawe.Amashanyarazi amwe n'amwe ntarengwa, nka Chevy Volt cyangwa Fiat 500e, birashobora kwishyurwa ijoro ryose, ariko imodoka zifite intera ndende (nka Chevy Bolt, Hyundai Kona, Nissan Leaf, Kia e-Niro, hamwe na moderi zizaza kuva Ford, VW , nabandi) byatinda kubabaza bitewe na bateri nini cyane.
Niba ushishikajwe no kwishyuza murugo, uzakenera kujya muburyo bukunzwe kandi bufatika bwo kwishyuza urwego 2.Ibi bisaba umuzenguruko wa 240V, nkibikoreshwa mugukoresha ibikoresho binini.Amazu amwe yarayashyize mubyumba byo kumeseramo.Keretse niba ufite amahirwe yo kugira 240V isohoka muri garage yawe, uzakenera gushaka amashanyarazi kugirango ushireho.Ukurikije akazi karimo, kwishyiriraho muri rusange bitangira amadorari 500.Ariko urebye ko kwishyuza urwego 2 bishobora hejuru yimodoka yawe mugihe cyamasaha ane, birakwiye gushora imari.
Uzakenera kandi kugura sitasiyo yabugenewe yabugenewe ijyanye na 240V isohoka.Amashanyarazi yo murwego rwa 2 arashobora kugurwa mububiko bwinshi bwo guteza imbere urugo, ibigo bitanga amashanyarazi, no kumurongo.Mubisanzwe bagura amadorari 500-800, bitewe nibiranga, kandi bakaza muburyo butandukanye buzwi kandi butari buzwi cyane.
Usibye Tesla, amashanyarazi menshi ya EV afite ibikoresho rusange bya J1772 ™..
2. Huza Amperage kumodoka yawe
Umuvuduko nigice kimwe gusa cyo kugereranya.Ugomba kandi guhuza amperage na EV yawe wahisemo.Hasi ya amperage, bizatwara igihe kinini kugirango wishyure imodoka yawe.Ugereranije, charger ya 30-amp Urwego rwa 2 izongeramo ibirometero bigera kuri 25 mumasaha, mugihe 15-amp izongerera ibirometero 12 gusa.Abahanga basaba byibuze amps 30, kandi byinshi mumashanyarazi mashya bitanga amps 50.Buri gihe ugenzure ibisobanuro bya EV kugirango umenye amperage ntarengwa imodoka yawe yamashanyarazi ishobora kwakira.Gura amperage ntarengwa ishyigikiwe neza na EV yawe kugirango yishyure neza.Itandukaniro ryibiciro ni rito ugereranije na amperage yo hejuru.
ICYITONDERWA: Amashanyarazi yawe agomba guhora ahujwe na break break irenga amperage ntarengwa.Kumashanyarazi ya amp 30, igomba guhuzwa na 40-amp yamena.Umuyagankuba wujuje ibyangombwa azabizirikana kandi atange ikigereranyo cyo kongeramo icyuho nibiba ngombwa.
3. Ikibanza, Ikibanza, Ikibanza
Birasa nkaho bigaragara, ariko abantu benshi bibagirwa kuzirikana aho EV yabo izahagarara.Uzakenera gushiraho charger yawe hafi kugirango umugozi ugere ku cyambu cya charger yimodoka.Amashanyarazi amwe amwemerera kugura insinga ndende, ariko muri rusange zigarukira kuri metero 25-300.Mugihe kimwe, uzakenera kwishyiriraho charger yawe hafi yumuriro wamashanyarazi kugirango wirinde ikiguzi cyumuyoboro muremure.Kubwamahirwe, amazu menshi ya kijyambere yubatswe hamwe numuyoboro wamashanyarazi hanze ya garage, bituma umuyagankuba wawe ashobora gusohokera muri garage hamwe numuyoboro muto usabwa.Niba inzu yawe ifite igaraje ritandukanye, cyangwa ikibaho cyawe giherereye kure ya garage yawe cyangwa icyambu cyimodoka, byanze bikunze hazaba amafaranga yinyongera ajyanye no kwagura insinga.
4. Reba uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyurwa
Mugihe charger nyinshi zagenewe gushyirwaho burundu muri garage yawe, mubisanzwe turasaba guhitamo igice gifite 240V NEMA 6-50 cyangwa 14-50 amashanyarazi ashobora gucomeka mumasoko 240V.Igiciro cyo kwishyiriraho kizaba kimwe, kandi kugira plug-in moderi bivuze ko ushobora kujyana byoroshye mugihe wimutse cyangwa ukajugunya mumurongo mugihe ugiye ahantu 240V ishobora kuboneka.Amashanyarazi menshi yo murwego rwa 2 arimo urukuta-rushobora kwemerera kuvanwaho byoroshye, kandi benshi bafite uburyo bwo gufunga kugirango umutekano urinde iyo ushyizwe mumodoka cyangwa kurukuta rwinyuma.
5. Suzuma inyongera ya charger ya EV
Byinshi mumashanyarazi ya EV ubu kumasoko atanga urutonde rwibintu "byubwenge" bihuza, bimwe muribyo bishobora kugutwara igihe no kwiyongera.Bamwe bagushoboza gukurikirana no kugenzura kwishyuza ukoresheje porogaramu ya terefone hafi ya hose.Bamwe barashobora guteganya imodoka yawe kugirango yishyure mugihe gito-cyamasaha make.Kandi benshi bazagushoboza gukurikirana imodoka yawe ikoresha amashanyarazi mugihe, birashobora kuba ingirakamaro mugihe ukoresheje EV yawe mubucuruzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-09-2022
